Kauai Invasive Species Committee (KISC)

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Plant Early Detection Program

Early detection strategies, like road-side and nursery surveys, enable us to identify threats before they become widespread and out of control. KISC’s Plant Early Detection Program was developed with the intent to identify and prioritize incipient plant species for potential eradication and add them to KISC’s target plant species list.

Survey State & County roads, dirt roads, trails, shorelines, nurseries, and other high-risk sites

Systematically inventory, map, and evaluate potential early plant invaders

Prioritize plant species for eradication and control

Early Detection Survey Results

42

42 species prioritization assessments

62

Background & distribution data on 62 species of interest

47

47 new island records, including 5 new State records

 

Prioritizing Plant Species

Following the island-wide survey, species are ranked in order of their priority score based on both the potential invasive impacts and the feasibility of successful eradication. KISC crews continue the investigation and begin delimiting surveys to collect additional data on the distribution and density beyond the initial detection at each location. Species with the potential for successful eradication are then evaluated to become KISC control targets. Learn more about KISC’s control and eradication program here.

Species assessments include:

  • Background information: taxonomy, ecology, Hawaii Pacific Weed Risk Assessment, and distribution data 
  • Species known impacts on: 1) natural community structure and composition, 2) agriculture, culture, & human systems, and 3) biotic & abiotic processes, 
  • Feasibility of control: amount of effort & resources required to complete delimiting surveys, apply the initial control, and monitor for regrowth
Kudzu
Kudzu (Pueraria montana) ranked high in priority due to its known impacts and limited distribution. In partnership with USFWS, all locations are under active control.
Wax Myrtle
Wax Myrtle (Morella cerifera) ranked high in priority due to its potential impact, limited distribution, and low density. All known plants have been removed and we are monitoring the areas.

 

Early Detection Resources

Find our Plant Early Detection Report, Species Assessments, and more in our Resource Center. 

Check out our early detection educational products here

Read the early detection survey and species reports here

Kauaʻi Invasive Species Committee (KISC)

7370K Kuamoo Road, Kapaa, HI 96746
(808) 821-1490

  

KISC@hawaii.edu

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